October 29, 2026 at 9:00 AM Eastern

Bank of America Study: Early December Could Overtake Black Friday as the Peak Holiday Shopping Window This Year

Key points

  • Bank of America’s Holiday Spending Survey finds early to mid December may surpass Black Friday as the most popular time for holiday shopping.
  • Through a nationally representative survey of 2,000+ U S adults, eighty seven percent expect their holiday spending to hold steady or decline this year, while just twelve percent say they plan to spend more.
  • Fewer consumers say they plan to use A I or social media platforms for their holiday shopping needs this year.

Key points

  • Bank of America’s Holiday Spending Survey finds early to mid December may surpass Black Friday as the most popular time for holiday shopping.
  • Through a nationally representative survey of 2,000+ U S adults, eighty seven percent expect their holiday spending to hold steady or decline this year, while just twelve percent say they plan to spend more.
  • Fewer consumers say they plan to use A I or social media platforms for their holiday shopping needs this year.

CHARLOTTE, North Carolina – Black Friday traditionally marks the unofficial start of the holiday shopping season, however this year consumers are planning to make their biggest holiday shopping push a little later. According to the Bank of America 2026 Holiday Spending Survey (PDF), twenty nine percent of consumers plan to do most of their holiday shopping in early to mid December, up from nineteen percent in 2025. Meanwhile, those planning to concentrate most of their shopping around Black Friday fell from twenty five percent to seventeen percent.

 

Line graph comparing the share of consumers who plan to do most of their holiday shopping in early to mid-December with the share who plan to do it on Black Friday, 2025 to 2026. Full description follows.

This line graph compares two groups of consumers in 2025 and 2026. The vertical axis shows the percentage of consumers, from fifteen percent to thirty percent. The horizontal axis shows the years 2025 and 2026.

  • Consumers planning to do most of their shopping between early and mid-December (blue line): The share rose from nineteen percent in 2025 to twenty nine percent in 2026, an increase of 10 percentage points.
  • Consumers planning to do most of their shopping on Black Friday (red line): The share fell from twenty five percent in 2025 to seventeen percent in 2026, a decrease of 8 percentage points.

The two lines cross between 2025 and 2026. In 2026, early to mid-December overtakes Black Friday as the more popular time for consumers to do most of their holiday shopping.


Fewer than two out of five (thirty eight percent) consumers said they have shopped or will shop earlier in 2026, down from fifty two percent in 2025. However, sentiment is running cooler than spending — Bank of America Institute's latest Consumer Checkpoint shows holiday spending is already increasing at a solid rate through September.

“Consumers are being more deliberate this year, from setting their own timelines to staying focused on their budgets,” said Mary Hines Droesch, Head of Consumer and Small Business Products and Analytics at Bank of America. “At the same time, our Bank of America spending data shows the season is off to a healthy start.”

Budgets hold steady, and shoppers look inward

Nearly half of consumers (forty eight percent) expect to spend about the same this holiday season as last year – up from thirty nine percent in 2025, with thirty nine percent also saying they will spend less on holiday gifts this year – down from forty two percent in 2025. Meanwhile, only twelve percent plan to spend more, down from nineteen percent last year. Nearly two thirds (sixty three percent) base holiday spending strictly on their own budget rather than what friends or family spend, rising to seventy eight percent of baby boomers.

Consumers’ top strategies for avoiding overspending include:

  • Shopping during sales events (thirty percent).
  • Setting a firm per person spending limit (twenty seven percent).
  • Using credit card rewards, points, or cash back (twenty one percent).

Consumers pull back on A I and social shopping

E commerce remains the most common way to shop (seventy four percent), while fifty four percent still plan to visit brick and mortar stores. Overall, consumers are more selective about newer tools:

  • Nearly three quarters of consumers (seventy two percent) do not plan to use A I tools for holiday shopping, up from forty nine percent in 2025.
  • fourteen percent of consumers plan to buy gifts directly through social media, down from thirty five percent in 2025 – with the sharpest drops among younger generations.
  • sixty two percent say viral content has no effect on their shopping decisions.

Scammers are checking their lists, too

thirty seven percent of consumers say they have encountered at least one holiday shopping scam tactic in recent years. The most common scams they see include:

  • Phishing emails posing as retailers (eighteen percent)
  • Fake shipping or delivery notifications (sixteen percent)
  • Too good to be true deals on gifts or services (sixteen percent)

In addition, Gen X and baby boomers are more than twice as likely as Gen Z to report retailer phishing attempts.

Credit cards become the preferred holiday payment method

Credit cards are the preferred holiday payment method (over debit cards, cash or Buy Now, Pay Later) for forty nine percent of consumers, up from thirty two percent in 2025. The preference is particularly pronounced among higher income Americans, sixty seven percent of whom favor credit cards, compared with twenty four percent of lower income consumers.

The shift toward credit cards is also strongest among older consumers, while younger shoppers continue to rely more heavily on debit cards for holiday purchases, with thirty three percent of millennials and thirty eight percent of Gen Z citing it as their preferred method.

Frequently asked questions – Bank of America tips for the holiday season

Question: How can consumers protect themselves from holiday shopping scams this season?

Answer: A little extra caution can go a long way. Holiday scams often look like messages you've seen before, including emails that appear to be from retailers, fake shipping or delivery notifications and requests for personal information. These messages often create a false sense of urgency, pressuring you to act immediately. If you receive an unexpected message or notification and something doesn't seem right, don't click on any links. Instead, go directly to the retailer's website or shipping carrier's app to verify it. Pause before you click on anything – that extra moment of caution can help protect both your personal information and your holiday budget. You can always check Bank of America Security Center’s Scam Prevention resources for additional tips and tools to stay safe.

Question: How can consumers shop smarter this holiday season?

Answer: Start with a realistic budget and a spending limit for each person on your list. Compare prices, take advantage of seasonal sales, and consider using credit card rewards, points, or cash back on purchases you already planned to make. Visit Better Money Habits for additional tips for staying on budget and getting the most value from your holiday spending.

Question: What's the best way to balance holiday spending with financial goals?

Answer: Before shopping, identify your top financial priorities for the season and set spending limits that support those goals. Don't let social pressure or gift expectations drive your spending, and remember that meaningful gifts aren't defined by price. By planning ahead, taking advantage of deals, and practicing a "pause before you pay" mindset before making purchases, you can stay on budget while reducing financial stress after the holidays.

Question: How can shoppers make planned holiday purchases more rewarding?

Answer: Start by checking whether retailers offer loyalty points, member discounts, or seasonal promotions on purchases you already plan to make. Then, layer those benefits with rewards from a credit card that aligns with your needs and rewards your spending, such as the Bank of America® Customized Cash Rewards card. Cardholders can earn three percent cash back in a category of their choice each month, making it a smart option for holiday shopping needs. Even better, new cardholders can get a six percent cash back bonus offer in their choice category during the first year. Cash rewards can then be redeemed as statement credits or deposited directly into an eligible Bank of America checking or savings account to help offset costs throughout the year.

Methodology

This survey was conducted online from September tenth through twelfth, 2026, by Ipsos using the probability based KnowledgePanel®. This study is based on a nationally representative probability sample of 2,062 adults age 18 or older.

The survey was conducted in English and utilized the Ipsos KnowledgePanel®, the original and most well established online probability based panel that is representative of the adult U S population. KnowledgePanel uses address based sampling to randomly recruit U S households, including households without existing internet access.

The margin of sampling error for the total sample is ±2.2 percentage points at the ninety five percent confidence level. The margin of sampling error takes into account the design effect, which was 1.02.

The survey data were weighted to match national population benchmarks for gender by age, race/ethnicity, education, Census region, metropolitan status, and household income. Benchmarks for these variables were obtained from the 2025 March Supplement of the Current Population Survey (C P S).

Bank of America

Bank of America is one of the world’s leading financial institutions, serving individual consumers, small and middle market businesses and large corporations with a full range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. The company provides unmatched convenience in the United States, serving more than 69 million clients with approximately 3,500 retail financial centers, approximately 15,000 A T Ms (automated teller machines) and award winning digital banking with approximately 60 million verified digital users. Bank of America is a global leader in wealth management, corporate and investment banking and trading across a broad range of asset classes, serving corporations, governments, institutions and individuals around the world. As the #1 small business lender in the United States (F D I C), Bank of America offers industry leading support to approximately 4 million small business households through a suite of innovative, easy to use online products and services. The company serves clients through operations across the United States, its territories and more than 35 countries and/or jurisdictions. Bank of America Corporation stock (N Y S E B A C) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

Reporters may contact

Don Vecchiarello, Bank of America
Phone: one nine eight zero three eight seven four eight nine nine
don.vecchiarello@bofa.com

Categories

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October 29, 2026 at 9:00 AM Eastern

Bank of America Study: Early December Could Overtake Black Friday as the Peak Holiday Shopping Window This Year

Key points

  • Bank of America’s Holiday Spending Survey finds early to mid December may surpass Black Friday as the most popular time for holiday shopping.
  • Through a nationally representative survey of 2,000+ U S adults, eighty seven percent expect their holiday spending to hold steady or decline this year, while just twelve percent say they plan to spend more.
  • Fewer consumers say they plan to use A I or social media platforms for their holiday shopping needs this year.

Key points

  • Bank of America’s Holiday Spending Survey finds early to mid December may surpass Black Friday as the most popular time for holiday shopping.
  • Through a nationally representative survey of 2,000+ U S adults, eighty seven percent expect their holiday spending to hold steady or decline this year, while just twelve percent say they plan to spend more.
  • Fewer consumers say they plan to use A I or social media platforms for their holiday shopping needs this year.

CHARLOTTE, North Carolina – Black Friday traditionally marks the unofficial start of the holiday shopping season, however this year consumers are planning to make their biggest holiday shopping push a little later. According to the Bank of America 2026 Holiday Spending Survey (PDF), twenty nine percent of consumers plan to do most of their holiday shopping in early to mid December, up from nineteen percent in 2025. Meanwhile, those planning to concentrate most of their shopping around Black Friday fell from twenty five percent to seventeen percent.

 

Line graph comparing the share of consumers who plan to do most of their holiday shopping in early to mid-December with the share who plan to do it on Black Friday, 2025 to 2026. Full description follows.

This line graph compares two groups of consumers in 2025 and 2026. The vertical axis shows the percentage of consumers, from fifteen percent to thirty percent. The horizontal axis shows the years 2025 and 2026.

  • Consumers planning to do most of their shopping between early and mid-December (blue line): The share rose from nineteen percent in 2025 to twenty nine percent in 2026, an increase of 10 percentage points.
  • Consumers planning to do most of their shopping on Black Friday (red line): The share fell from twenty five percent in 2025 to seventeen percent in 2026, a decrease of 8 percentage points.

The two lines cross between 2025 and 2026. In 2026, early to mid-December overtakes Black Friday as the more popular time for consumers to do most of their holiday shopping.


Fewer than two out of five (thirty eight percent) consumers said they have shopped or will shop earlier in 2026, down from fifty two percent in 2025. However, sentiment is running cooler than spending — Bank of America Institute's latest Consumer Checkpoint shows holiday spending is already increasing at a solid rate through September.

“Consumers are being more deliberate this year, from setting their own timelines to staying focused on their budgets,” said Mary Hines Droesch, Head of Consumer and Small Business Products and Analytics at Bank of America. “At the same time, our Bank of America spending data shows the season is off to a healthy start.”

Budgets hold steady, and shoppers look inward

Nearly half of consumers (forty eight percent) expect to spend about the same this holiday season as last year – up from thirty nine percent in 2025, with thirty nine percent also saying they will spend less on holiday gifts this year – down from forty two percent in 2025. Meanwhile, only twelve percent plan to spend more, down from nineteen percent last year. Nearly two thirds (sixty three percent) base holiday spending strictly on their own budget rather than what friends or family spend, rising to seventy eight percent of baby boomers.

Consumers’ top strategies for avoiding overspending include:

  • Shopping during sales events (thirty percent).
  • Setting a firm per person spending limit (twenty seven percent).
  • Using credit card rewards, points, or cash back (twenty one percent).

Consumers pull back on A I and social shopping

E commerce remains the most common way to shop (seventy four percent), while fifty four percent still plan to visit brick and mortar stores. Overall, consumers are more selective about newer tools:

  • Nearly three quarters of consumers (seventy two percent) do not plan to use A I tools for holiday shopping, up from forty nine percent in 2025.
  • fourteen percent of consumers plan to buy gifts directly through social media, down from thirty five percent in 2025 – with the sharpest drops among younger generations.
  • sixty two percent say viral content has no effect on their shopping decisions.

Scammers are checking their lists, too

thirty seven percent of consumers say they have encountered at least one holiday shopping scam tactic in recent years. The most common scams they see include:

  • Phishing emails posing as retailers (eighteen percent)
  • Fake shipping or delivery notifications (sixteen percent)
  • Too good to be true deals on gifts or services (sixteen percent)

In addition, Gen X and baby boomers are more than twice as likely as Gen Z to report retailer phishing attempts.

Credit cards become the preferred holiday payment method

Credit cards are the preferred holiday payment method (over debit cards, cash or Buy Now, Pay Later) for forty nine percent of consumers, up from thirty two percent in 2025. The preference is particularly pronounced among higher income Americans, sixty seven percent of whom favor credit cards, compared with twenty four percent of lower income consumers.

The shift toward credit cards is also strongest among older consumers, while younger shoppers continue to rely more heavily on debit cards for holiday purchases, with thirty three percent of millennials and thirty eight percent of Gen Z citing it as their preferred method.

Frequently asked questions – Bank of America tips for the holiday season

Question: How can consumers protect themselves from holiday shopping scams this season?

Answer: A little extra caution can go a long way. Holiday scams often look like messages you've seen before, including emails that appear to be from retailers, fake shipping or delivery notifications and requests for personal information. These messages often create a false sense of urgency, pressuring you to act immediately. If you receive an unexpected message or notification and something doesn't seem right, don't click on any links. Instead, go directly to the retailer's website or shipping carrier's app to verify it. Pause before you click on anything – that extra moment of caution can help protect both your personal information and your holiday budget. You can always check Bank of America Security Center’s Scam Prevention resources for additional tips and tools to stay safe.

Question: How can consumers shop smarter this holiday season?

Answer: Start with a realistic budget and a spending limit for each person on your list. Compare prices, take advantage of seasonal sales, and consider using credit card rewards, points, or cash back on purchases you already planned to make. Visit Better Money Habits for additional tips for staying on budget and getting the most value from your holiday spending.

Question: What's the best way to balance holiday spending with financial goals?

Answer: Before shopping, identify your top financial priorities for the season and set spending limits that support those goals. Don't let social pressure or gift expectations drive your spending, and remember that meaningful gifts aren't defined by price. By planning ahead, taking advantage of deals, and practicing a "pause before you pay" mindset before making purchases, you can stay on budget while reducing financial stress after the holidays.

Question: How can shoppers make planned holiday purchases more rewarding?

Answer: Start by checking whether retailers offer loyalty points, member discounts, or seasonal promotions on purchases you already plan to make. Then, layer those benefits with rewards from a credit card that aligns with your needs and rewards your spending, such as the Bank of America® Customized Cash Rewards card. Cardholders can earn three percent cash back in a category of their choice each month, making it a smart option for holiday shopping needs. Even better, new cardholders can get a six percent cash back bonus offer in their choice category during the first year. Cash rewards can then be redeemed as statement credits or deposited directly into an eligible Bank of America checking or savings account to help offset costs throughout the year.

Methodology

This survey was conducted online from September tenth through twelfth, 2026, by Ipsos using the probability based KnowledgePanel®. This study is based on a nationally representative probability sample of 2,062 adults age 18 or older.

The survey was conducted in English and utilized the Ipsos KnowledgePanel®, the original and most well established online probability based panel that is representative of the adult U S population. KnowledgePanel uses address based sampling to randomly recruit U S households, including households without existing internet access.

The margin of sampling error for the total sample is ±2.2 percentage points at the ninety five percent confidence level. The margin of sampling error takes into account the design effect, which was 1.02.

The survey data were weighted to match national population benchmarks for gender by age, race/ethnicity, education, Census region, metropolitan status, and household income. Benchmarks for these variables were obtained from the 2025 March Supplement of the Current Population Survey (C P S).

Bank of America

Bank of America is one of the world’s leading financial institutions, serving individual consumers, small and middle market businesses and large corporations with a full range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. The company provides unmatched convenience in the United States, serving more than 69 million clients with approximately 3,500 retail financial centers, approximately 15,000 A T Ms (automated teller machines) and award winning digital banking with approximately 60 million verified digital users. Bank of America is a global leader in wealth management, corporate and investment banking and trading across a broad range of asset classes, serving corporations, governments, institutions and individuals around the world. As the #1 small business lender in the United States (F D I C), Bank of America offers industry leading support to approximately 4 million small business households through a suite of innovative, easy to use online products and services. The company serves clients through operations across the United States, its territories and more than 35 countries and/or jurisdictions. Bank of America Corporation stock (N Y S E B A C) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

Reporters may contact

Don Vecchiarello, Bank of America
Phone: one nine eight zero three eight seven four eight nine nine
don.vecchiarello@bofa.com

Categories

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